Methodist Church is the largest of a liberal evangelical revival originated in the 18th century und

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Chapter IX British society family health services provided to patients by doctors, dr fosters and smith dentists, opticians and pharmacists. In order to obtain the NHS, people must be registered (sometimes also called dr fosters and smith general practitioners as "family doctor") in the general practitioner's roster, dr fosters and smith if you need medical care, or to see a general practitioner doctor look at the patient, family doctor prescribe treatment. If necessary, the patient is scheduled to go to the hospital or at home diagnosis expert. If doctors prescribe, his written prescription to a local pharmacy so that pharmacists need to prepare drugs. At first, from 1948 onwards, the patient does not pay any drugs, but in 1951, to pay a fraction of the cost. 1964 Labour government canceled once paid, but paid in 1968 to restore.
Each year, about 200 million people dr fosters and smith go to a family doctor, about 6 million people a day go to the pharmacy. 1992-1993 there were 26, 000 general practitioners, 15, 000 family dentists, 9000 nurses and 6600 ophthalmologist. About four-fifths of the British general practitioner is a partner or group opened, they are usually members of the primary care team. Health care team also includes tours of doctors and nurses in the region, sometimes including other professional staff midwives, community volunteers and health institutions employed. About a quarter of the British Isles, Northern Ireland, about half of the general practitioners in the provision of medical and health care centers.
To protect pregnant women and mothers with young children's health, as well as special prevention services. Services include free dental treatment, milk and vitamins, health education for the prevention of certain infectious diseases vaccination and immunization. Pregnant women receiving prenatal care from their general practitioner and hospital clinics at working women have the right to go to the clinic during working hours. About 99% of women born in the hospital of children, followed shortly by a midwife or a tour to return home to take care of a doctor, but also by general practitioners to take care when needed. Children's counseling and psychiatric dr fosters and smith services for children with psychological problems and then to the family and children's emotional problems provide dr fosters and smith help and advice. The Government attaches great importance to improve the quality of maternity services, and make the service dr fosters and smith more responsive to women's health care requirements.
Goal is to provide services for the elderly to help them live at home as much as possible. These services include social workers provide counseling assistance and domestic help, help make meals at home, nanny, night duty of care and laundry, as well as day care centers, lunch clubs and recreational facilities. 1993 England is 3.9 million years over 75 years of age and older. People aged 65 and over, about 5 percent of people live at home. Local agencies to provide specially designed for the elderly housing as their responsibility, and even some residential wards. dr fosters and smith Housing associations and private housing providers have built a similar housing.
Approximately 6 million British adults have one or more disabilities, of which about 7% of the people living in the community residence. Local social service agencies to provide dr fosters and smith rehabilitation and work to help them adjust. Services include individual and social issues arising from disability to provide advice, as well as vocational, educational, social and recreational dr fosters and smith facilities, both in day care centers or other places tutte. dr fosters and smith Other services include housing dr fosters and smith adaptation (for example, to prepare for a wheelchair ramp and bathroom on the first floor), home meal delivery, help with household chores and so on. 1991 3 million of government funding to set up innovative schemes in England - National Disability Information Engineering, the purpose is for people with disabilities, their caregivers and service personnel to improve information services.
Women in the age of 60, men at the age of 65 have the right to receive state pensions, on condition that they have to pay the full amount of the national insurance tax work. National pension scheme including single dr fosters and smith basic rate 57.60 per week, 92.10 for married couples, as well as annuities and pension-related value-added extra. No matter how many pensioners will not affect pension income. dr fosters and smith Men can continue to work full-time after the age of 65, in this case, at the beginning he did not pension, but one over 70 years old, working or not, whether he can get more for retirement. 1994 Britain has more than a thousand people to receive the national basic pension.
Because of the self-employed, work or just for the resignation of other reasons women are not entitled to statutory maternity pay may receive a maternity allowance 44.5 pounds per week, for a period of 18 months. 60 years old widow, or 60 years of age, and after her husband's death is no longer dr fosters and smith entitled to receive state pensions dr fosters and smith for widows, may lump sum of 1,000 tax-free allowance at the time of her husband's death, on condition that their husbands paid a minimum amount of national insurance tax. Her husband died of a particular disease or injury (due to working conditions dr fosters and smith caused by the disease) in women may also be eligible to receive benefits, regardless of whether their husbands had to pay national insurance tax. As a mother of young children can receive 57.60 per week widow widow allowance mother, a child will also receive a higher amount of child allowance 9.80, 11 for each remaining child, a widow aged 55 or over, or her husband's death At the end of her widow mother dr fosters and smith allowance period, she can receive a basic allowance of 57.60 a week. When her husband died or widow allowance ends when the mother, a widow aged between 45-54 years of age receive a certain percentage of the allowance. If two men are widowed pension age is entitled to inherit his wife's pension as a widow is entitled to inherit her husband's pension same.
The main social insurance allowance is qualified to give children the eldest son (female) 10.20 per week, other children dr fosters and smith 8.25 per person. Tax-free allowances dr fosters and smith for children and is usually paid to the mother, has been paid to the age of 16, if the children continue to receive full-time non-tertiary education can be paid to 19 years. In addition, for those dependent solely one or more children who, whether as a parent, usually a week can receive 6.15 single parent allowance. Orphans who receive a weekly allowance of 1 a guardian, dr fosters and smith this allowance charge. The end of 1992, 12, 425, 000 children receive child allowance.
Church of England has a unique dr fosters and smith connection with the monarch as the monarch as "defenders of the state religion" must be a member of this church, he (she) must be committed to maintaining the throne dr fosters and smith when the state religion. Archbishop of Church of England bishops and church teaching on the recommendation of the Prime Minister's chief appointed by the monarch, although the royal tenure committee plays a decisive role in the Archbishop and Bishop of choice. The Church dr fosters and smith is also linked with the government through the House of Lords in the House of Lords has two Archbishop (Canterbury and York), London, Dele Mu cultural Chester Bishop and 21 other senior bishops have seats. Anglican clergy and the Scottish Rite, the Irish Roman Catholic teaching and teaching staff are not able to incumbents in the House of Commons.
There are two England teach the Province: Province dr fosters and smith of Canterbury (including Europe's parish included, a total of 30 parishes) and the Province of York (there are 14 parish). Under the diocese dr fosters and smith is divided into zones and Imam area vicar, Archdeacon area and Imam area is divided into about 13, 000 pastoral. Church of England, about 10, 800 full-time salaried clergy - including men and women (the first female pastor in March 1994 was appointed to the priesthood), who work in the diocese except for the European continent. Ordinary about 1.1 million people attend dr fosters and smith Sunday worship dr fosters and smith services. England to teach the average annual salary of about 12 priests, 800 pounds; in addition, including free housing dr fosters and smith and without payment of allowances, including a variety of additional benefits, an average of about 9000 pounds. Parliament did not agree, the Church of England is not free to change the liturgy "Book of Common Prayer" in the regulations. dr fosters and smith
Methodist Church is the largest of a liberal evangelical revival originated in the 18th century under John Wesley (1703-91) leadership. Methodists have 3601 priests and 6950 places of worship. Wesley is one of the great followers of William Booth (1829-1912), who in 1865 founded the Salvation Army in East London. In the UK, the Salvation Army is the second largest after the government provides social services organization. Salvation Army officers dr fosters and smith in 1800 (grant vocational disabilities), and multiple worship center opened 1000.
Britain's dr fosters and smith major non-Christian groups, in addition to Judaism for Muslims and Buddhists outside.
In today's dr fosters and smith highly commercialized era, several weeks before Christmas, we were reminded holidays. Special Christmas decorations store merchandise, the store is a special Christmas dr fosters and smith decorations outside. In the big city's commercial center, the streets are decorated. Thousands of people flocked to London's Oxford Street, Regent Street, dr fosters and smith Piccadilly Street and other places to enjoy the Christmas decorations. Newspaper ads constantly remind us "only X days from Christmas shopping day of." Post car colorful posters urging people to "send Christmas mail it early," because there are millions of Christmas cards and parcels sent tens of millions each year. No matter where you go, you will realize that "only once a year," Christmas has arrived.
New Year (January 1) is part of the Scottish "Eve" section, for the Scots, the New Year's Day is more important than Christmas. The main celebration is New Year's Eve, in England and Scotland, people are sleeping late, usually dr fosters and smith to the party or "vigil" Watching the New Year. When the stroke of midnight on December 31 and January 1 sounded, church bells began to play happily ming, party people toast the New Year blessing rich friends happy. Scotland's traditional New Year's day in the first person to cross the threshold of your home should be dyed black hair - such a person to bring good luck for the coming dr fosters and smith year.
Another one is the only national holiday, "Guy Fawkes Day." The festival originated in 1605 gunpowder plot case. That year reign of King James I, he took stern measures against Roman Catholics, because some Catholic plot to blow up the Houses of Parliament on November 5 when the king attended the opening of Parliament, dr fosters and smith naturally all the members dr fosters and smith are present. Conspiracy exposed, one conspirator Guy Fawkes was arrested in the House of Commons in the cellar, where 36 barrels of gunpowder has been placed ready. Guy Fawkes and his other accomplices hanged. Since then, when approaching November 5, children will be a "Guy" with straw, and the money to buy firecrackers. In November 5 evening, the children set off firecrackers and the "Gay" on the fire burning heap. April Fool's Day (April 1) is almost too festive, dr fosters and smith but in the day you could find someone to put your shoelaces tied together, dr fosters and smith or tell your boss to give you false information, or you open it real joke makes you "April Fools."
There are many other smaller festivals, such as weddings, Mother's Day, various Saints Day. England St. George's Day (April 23), Northern Ireland's St. Patrick's Day (March 17) and local customs. The only really important is the Invalides to commemorate the patriotic festival dr fosters and smith Sunday, Sunday closest to November 11. In this Sunday, to hold a special church ceremony and secular celebrations to commemorate the soldiers killed in the two world wars. The main ceremony at the main politicians (including the Prime Minister and Leader of the Opposition), accompanied by the royal family to London, laid a wreath dr fosters and smith at the war memorial.
January 1: New Year January 2: Public Holiday (England only) March / April: Good Friday and Easter Monday (except Scotland) May (first Monday): May 5 public holiday month (last Monday): Spring public holiday in August (last Monday): 夏季公 false (except Scotland) December dr fosters and smith 25: Christmas December 26: Boxing Day (the day before in which people give maid Christmas gift boxes or envelopes and hawkers. Today, many people still refuse to workers and visitors often newsboy like to send a Christmas gift.)
25, more than 000 kindergartens and primary and secondary schools dr fosters and smith near 5000, the total number of students dr fosters and smith over nine million. 5 years (Northern Ireland for four years) to all children between the ages of 16 education is compulsory. There are about 1800 for students dr fosters and smith with special educational needs in special schools opened in public (both day shift also has boarding). As well as including dr fosters and smith the Open University, dr fosters and smith including 90 universities. 1994, entered the universities and colleges of higher learning in the proportion of young people taking a four (Northern dr fosters and smith Ireland for three to take a), the 2000 is expected to reach three to take a (Scotland and Northern Ireland to take three to five or more).
Minister of State for Education dr fosters and smith has overall responsibility dr fosters and smith for the school education and school education in England. Minister of State for Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland exercising similar functions in their respective regions. dr fosters and smith Government education departments to formulate education policy, is also responsible for the provision and training of teachers. Most state schools by local education agencies responsible for education, dr fosters and smith other schools of education dr fosters and smith provided by the autonomous (private) schools, government dr fosters and smith provided funds to help. Some help from the public or private voluntary contributions of secondary vocational and technical colleges, these colleges by the government and private sponsors to pay tuition-free partnership dr fosters and smith established private colleges, local educational agency is not involved. The Institute of Technology professor national curriculum, but the focus on teaching, technology and science. About 15% of secondary schools in England dr fosters and smith are publicly funded grant school autonomy. Local educational agency responsible for paying the salaries of teachers and other employees, and to provide adequate educational facilities required in this area. Most of the cost of education from the government's money; all educational expenses amounted 1992-93